Barriers to Accessing Eye Care Services Among Marginalized Groups in Union Council Kili Shiekhan,Tehsil Chiltan, Quetta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71395/ijhp.1.2.2024.46-51Abstract
Background and Objectives: Barriers like as cost and finance, communication, trust, fear, lack of knowledge and awareness, distance and transportation, race, service-related, problems with glass and optical devices, lack of time, previous experience etc determination of eye care services among marginalized group in Quetta. Barriers to Accessing Eye Care Services Among Marginalized Groups in Union Council Kili Shiekhan, Tehsil Chiltan, Quetta.
METHODOLOGY: After taking consent and recording demographic details, a questionnaire was used to assess barriers to eye care services on a 20 points questionnaire, in the community.
RESULTS: It has been shown in our finding that among total of 400 participants (289 males, 111 females), mean age 40 years, (38.5%) educated and (61.5%) illiterates. Major barriers are five, which are more expensive (65%) and (62.5%) affordability issues, there were (50.75%) communication gaps, (70%) have a fear of surgery,
(85.75%) have distance issues, transport facilities availability(51.75%) and (62%) don’t have knowledge and awareness of eye care services,(53.25%) have spectacle cosmetic trouble, (42.25%) comfortable with spectacle, (65.5%) have managing problem of spectacles, (25.25%) gender biases exists and (91.75%) have schedule feasibility
for visit hospitals, (36.25%) misbehaviour perception from hospitals staff and (62,25%) satisfied from hospitals staff and (77.5%) satisfied about treatment services, (62,25%) service availability and (76.5%) not felt racism.
CONCLUSION: This study aimed to highlight the barriers to accessing eye care services among marginalised groups. It is concluded from this research that most people have cost and finance issues regarding eye care services, there is a communication gap among them and fear of surgery is also found as an obstacle in accessing eye care facilities. Distance from hospitals and relatively low knowledge and awareness about facilities and services regarding eye care are playing a great role. Spectacles as cosmetic issues and management of spectacles are also found as barriers. On a minor scale race and gender favouritism hinder to access eye care services.
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